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Vol 11, Issue 1, 2016
Pages: 233 - 242
Professional paper
Nonmetallic materials
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Published: 21.04.2016. Professional paper Nonmetallic materials

THE EFFECTS OF ADDITIVES ON THE PROPERTIES OF BRICK￾CLAY PRODUCTS

By
Marina Jovanović ,
Marina Jovanović
Contact Marina Jovanović

Faculty of engineering and natural sciences, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Adnan Mujkanović ,
Adnan Mujkanović

Faculty of engineering and natural sciences, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Erna Tutić ,
Erna Tutić

faculty of engineering and natural science, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Vedija Karalić
Vedija Karalić

Faculty of engineering and natural sciences, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

The effect of fly ash, coal dust and limestone on the properties of brick products are presented in this paper. Three kinds of clay were used to test the effect of additives. There were investigated the effect  of additives on the behaviour of clays during drying and firing (shrinkage and loss of weight), and the  properties of fired samples (rate of water absorption, water absorption, apparent density and  apparent porosity). The samples were fired at different temperatures (850°C, 900°C, 950°C and/or  1050°C) in order to investigate not only the additives effect but also the firing temperature effect on the properties of fired products. Addition of all three types of additives gives the products that are less  susceptible to drying and of increased porosity after firing which results in products of improved physical and thermal characteristics. 

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