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Vol 15, Issue 1, 2025
Pages: -
Research article
Environment protection and sustainable development
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Research article Environment protection and sustainable development

INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE AND PH ON THE CAPACITY AND EFFICIENCY OF LEAD (II) IONS ADSORPTION FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING NATURAL BENTONITE AS ADSORBENT

By
Amna Karić ,
Amna Karić
Contact Amna Karić

Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Amra Odobašić ,
Amra Odobašić

Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla , Tuzla , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Edisa Papraćanin ,
Edisa Papraćanin

Faculty of Technology, University of Tuzla , Tuzla , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Azra Halilović
Azra Halilović

Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

In this research, the resulsts of bentonite characterization by XRF before and after adsorption are presented. The influence of temperature and pH on the capacity and efficiency of adsoption of lead (II) ions using bentonite is determined by adsorption experiments for initial lead (II) concentrations of 200, 300 and 400 mg/L, adsorbent dosage of 1 gram, stirring rate of 200 rpm, contact time between adsorbent and lead (II) ions of 2,5 minutes, for temperature of 25, 30 and 40 °C, and pH of 5 and 8.5. The obtained results showed that at pH 5 adsorption capacity and efficiency decrease with increasing temperature, while for pH 8.5 adsorption capacity and efficiency increase with increasing temperature.

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