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Vol 13, Issue 1, 2021
Pages: 112 - 117
Professional paper
Metallic materials
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Published: 28.05.2021. Professional paper Metallic materials

THE INFLUENCE OF ALLOYING ELEMENTS ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND HARDNESS OFGRAY CAST IRON

By
Aida Imamović ,
Aida Imamović
Contact Aida Imamović

University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Hasan Avdušinović ,
Hasan Avdušinović

University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Anida Henjaković
Anida Henjaković

Pobjeda dd Tešanj, Podružnica ''Livnica'' Turbe Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

The chemical composition of casting is an important factor affecting the shape of graphite and the mechanical properties and microstructure of the metal base. Different elements have different influence to casting properties. All elements that affect the microstructure development during casting solidification have significant influence on mechanical properties of the castings. In the practical part of this paper influence of molybdenum and chromium on the change in hardness and pearlite content in the microstructure is presented. The results show that with the addition of pearlitizing elements (Cr and Mo), the content of pearlite in the microstructure of the metallic matrix and hardness of the castings increase. 

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