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Vol 12, Issue 1, 2018
Pages: 274 - 281
Research article
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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Published: 04.09.2018. Research article ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

THE EXAMINATION OF THE MOST IMPORTANT QUALITY PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM CELLULOSE AND PAPER INDUSTRY AND ITS INFLUENCE AT SURFACE WATER RECIPIENT

By
Ilhan Bušatlić ,
Ilhan Bušatlić
Contact Ilhan Bušatlić

Faculty of Metallurgy and Technology Travnička cesta 1, Zenica, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Šefkija Botonjić ,
Šefkija Botonjić

Faculty of Metallurgy and Technology Travnička cesta 1, Zenica, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Azra Halilović
Azra Halilović

Faculty of Metallurgy and Technology Travnička cesta 1, Zenica, University of Zenica , Zenica , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

Basic raw materials for paper production are cellulose fibers and water. Water plays a major role in the process of cellulose and paper production and it is present in almost all phases of the cellulose fiber production process. Because of that the cellulose and paper industry is considered to be one of the largest consumers of natural resource polluters. In the paper are analyzed the following quality parameters of wastewater generated in cellulose and paper factory and discharged into a surface water recipient: temperature, pH value, electroconductivity, chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD5), the share of biodegradable matter in total content of organic matter (BOD5/COD) and the content of dissolved oxygen (DO). The aim of the study was to determine whether the values of the mentioned parameters are within the legally permitted limits and then to determine whether wastewater from the cellulose and paper industry influence a surface water recipient, or a living world in it. Analyzed wastewater samples were taken in the cellulose and paper factory “Natron Hayat”, Maglaj. Wastewater from the cellulose and paper factory “Natron Hayat”, Maglaj is discharged into the surface water recipient, the river Bosna.

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